🎯 What’s the Difference Between Over, Exceed, and Surpass?　越える、超える　英語では？2025.07.08

A Fun Guide for ESL Learners 🧠💬✨

In one of my lessons, my student asked me, “Can I use over, exceed, and surpass in the same situations?

“The speed limit is over 80 km/h.”

“You have exceeded your credit limit.”

“She surpassed all expectations”?

🤔 They seem similar… but they’re not the same!

Let’s break it down together—and test your skills as we go!

🟡 1. OVER – Simple & Informal

🔹 Meaning: More than a specific number, limit, or point

🔹 Usage: Casual, physical, measurable things

Examples:

The temperature is over 30°C today. ☀️

He’s over 6 feet tall. 🧍‍♂️

The meeting went over time again. ⏰

✅ Used in everyday speech 🚫 Usually not used for expectations or goals

🟠 2. EXCEED – Formal & Measurable

🔹 Meaning: To go beyond a set limit or rule

🔹 Usage: Official, financial, or technical contexts

Examples:

Your bill has exceeded the maximum allowed amount. 💳

The car was exceeding the speed limit. 🚗💨

Don’t exceed the word count in your essay. 📄

💼 Common in reports, contracts, or rules 💬 Less casual in daily conversations

🔴 3. SURPASS – Powerful & Impressive

🔹 Meaning: To do better than someone or something

🔹 Usage: Achievements, expectations, or goals

Examples:

She surpassed her competitors in the race. 🏃‍♀️🏅

The new phone has surpassed all our expectations. 📱

His performance surpassed last year’s results. 📈

👏 Often shows admiration or surprise 🎓 More advanced, academic, or emotional tone

🔔 Join our Sample Classes for more fun ESL tips!